Post by unknownThanks Travis. Your posts gave me some hope back. I'm really interested in
Paraplanning now and would like to have it as my career. Well then how shall
I start? I will definitely enrol a DFP course. But I think I need to get
into this industry first so that I will understand what I am learning. Shall
I start as a receptionist (which I don't like) or is it possible to start as
a Trainee Paraplanner(I don't have any relative experience so I doubt any
firm would employ me)or Assistant Paraplanner (I don't know whether some a
position exists)? Since you are already in Financial Planning industry you
might know some of these entry level job titles. Please recommend some where
I can start working towards Paraplanning and learn DFP at the same time.
Thanks very much!
Well as somebody else here said you should talk to the HR people at
your bank.
If you are good at your current job presumably you'll get good
references within the bank, but as an additional bonus banks tend to
pay for their staff development costs.
I've got a couple of friends that stuck with a bank while they paid
his way through the DFP and CFP and at the same time paid him a
salary, then as soon as they got their CFP they left for a position
elsewhere.
I wouldn't recommend trying to find work as a receptionis in a FP
firmt. I might recommend that to a student wanting to get a foot in
the door but not to somebody already working.
The retail bank advisors have a reputation for high volume product
flogging but several banks actually have more elite positions in their
"private bank" divisions that look after the high net worth clients.
Macquarie, ANZ, Westpac and probably the rest all have private banking
divisions where the FPs are able to recommend quite sophisticated
strategies and products.
If I wasn't having any success as an independent advisor right now I'd
probably be willing to take a private bank job, but I wouldn't want to
be one of the guys at the branch offices.
But before you get too huffy about the dealer groups, it is worth
understanding the context in which I hate them so much.
I'm a very keen investor, I entered the FP profession because I
believe I am skilled in this area and thought I'd make a good advisor.
As it happens, so far I have been, although FP's are about more than
just investment I've easily "beaten the market" with my portfolios
since I left my first firm. My clients are very happy, those who had
direct stock recommendations saw that portion of their portfolio more
than double.
I'm into what is known as "value investing", as well as being very
conscious of costs, since I know that all things being equal the lower
the costs I can achieve for my clients (by selection of inexpensive
products) the better the returns I'll get for them.
You can read about all of these at:
www.travismorien.com/investment.ppt
www.travismorien.com/portfolio.ppt
www.travismorien.com/higherreturns.htm
As you'll see from reading all three articles, I like to pick my own
managers my own way. I like index funds and I like aggressive value
oriented "boutiques". I also like to choose my own asset allocations.
At my first dealer group there were no index funds on the recommended
product list, though we could access index funds via the parent
company's master trust.
That should come as little surprise, index funds have never been
popular among advisors. But what was really terrible was that there
were no value managers on the version of the recommended product list
that junior advisors were able to use. There I was at the start of
what I believed would be a bloodbath for "growth" managers and a
golden age for "value" managers (and as it turns out, I was right) and
I couldn't recommend any value managers.
Nor could I recommend any boutiques. As a junior advisor it shouldn't
be surprising that there were no boutique managers available to me but
even the senior ones couldn't recommend them because the recommended
product list consisted only of the big brand name managers like
Colonial First State and Credit Suisse. The research manager, who I
thought was a great guy despite his employer, explained to me that for
a large dealer group boutiques present a real problem because of the
sheer weight of inflows and outflows a dealer's recommendations could
create. Due to this liquidity constraint, we only had the big,
non-indexed, mainly "growth" managers that I really don't like.
Also, we didn't have much of a choice of super funds. Again, the
recommended product lists were biased in favour of the parent
company's products and we could not use other products. I wanted to
use Macquarie Super Manager because it was cheaper than our product
and had a better selection of funds, but it wasn't on the RPL.
So I was forced to recommend only products that I didn't like. I
would imagine many of that dealer group's clients would have suffered
badly during the bear market, since they were to a large extent
invested in active growth funds via a relatively expensive master
trust.
But the main problem wasn't even the products, it was the culture.
The group was decended from an insurance background and most of the
more experienced advisors had been insurance salesmen for the last 20
years. These were the guys that used to knock on doors selling high
commission savings and super products, the ones that today everyone
regrets due to their huge exit fees.
Their culture has improved somewhat, but still see it as a sales game.
My firm employed telemarketers advertising a non-existent "special
deal" on insurance (I asked about the special deal, they were
referring to some promotion where certain bulk clients like members of
a professional association could qualify for a discount - but this was
never really discussed). The culture was like any direct selling
organisation, you were supposed to do a certain number of appointments
and hopefully get a certain number of sales. It was all commission
based, the principal of the firm thought I was a weirdo for wanting to
move to fee for service and at any rate refused to give up his trail
commissions.
Numerous comments backed this up. One day toward the end of my time
there he was looking through the commission statements and chastised
me for recommending so many group rate life and income protection
insurance policies (via super funds). These only pay a level
commission of about 15% to 20% of the premium, compared to retail
insurance policies that pay usually more than 100% up front and about
8%pa. Needless to say the insurance companies have to recover these
payments which is why retail costs a lot more than group rate.
Disappointed, he took me aside and said "Travis, look, at the end of
the day, we're only salesmen. It is all about commissions...". I was
more or less ordered to stop using those types of products and focus
on the high commission stuff.
Before leaving the dealer group I looked for other practices within
the same group that I could switch to. I soon found that although the
guy I worked with was one of the worse ones, the majority of the
others weren't much better. I'd seen highly experienced advisors
unable to answer even basic financial and technical questions during
the DFP workshop, so I knew that the dealer group probably wasn't the
place for me.
Before settling down in my next dealer group I looked at other
options. I talked to several dealer groups and was told I was too
much of a compliance risk by one (they were upset when I asked if they
had Streettracks index funds on their RPL, such independence of
thought was obviously a liability). Others thought my web site was
going to be a problem as it raised the spectre of compliance risks for
the dealer. One told me to go talk to a stock broking firm instead,
perhaps my investment skills would be more welcome there.
When I did approach the stock brokers I wasn't much happier. I saw an
even more aggressive commission culture, complete with (in many cases)
monthly performance targets. I had this image in my mind of being
told "Travis, it's the 20th already and you're $5,000 under target.
Now lets have a look at these portfolios and see which stocks we
should trade."
Another stock broking firm though was unhappy that I was a value
investor. I produced an essay on value investing for them at my first
interview where I wrote all about my methods of stock picking. They
told me this stuff was great but more suited to funds management.
They told me I was "overqualified". (Bear in mind I was only half way
through my DFP at that time and had a Bachelor of Science (chemistry)
with honours, not an MBA in finance or something).
They explained that their clients liked a bit more excitement in their
portfolios. Stock picking and trading was more of a hobby for them
than a wealth building strategy, so they liked all the high PE specs
and growth stocks. He named a few, none of them stocks I would touch
because of their high prices. They included stocks like CSL and
Billabong, stocks which took a massive haircut during the bear market.
It was never easy for me to find the right firm and many regarded me
with scepticism. I was given a lot of encouragement by people but
told I probably wouldn't be able to fit in with the culture of their
groups.
Anyway, I eventually found my way to a decent independent group and
things are going well for me. I'm now managing director of a new
company that was formed in conjunction with two very good accountants
and a banker who just left his banking job of more than 25 years (as a
branch manager) to start a banking services and finance broking
consultancy. This is coming together officially in July but I'll
probably not completely sever myself from my current arrangements
until August or maybe even September.
Many aus.invest people, with bitter past experience of financial
advisors, should be able to share with you their own feelings about
the industry, and I certainly do have a lot of sympathy with them.
(Despite many people, especially new readers, automatically assuming
I'm one of the shonky sales types of advisors and hence I get special
attention from the trolls... I think I'm the only member of this
newsgroup with his own full time dedicated cyberstalker.)
Anyway, I think I've already said enough. Between this and the other
posts you should have a reasonable idea of what the industry is like
and how you can get into it (or maybe IF you want to get into it).
I can assure you that there ARE good firms out there who are
scrupulously honest and highly professional. Not all of them are able
to use the term "independent" due to their ties to product
manufacturers via dealer group ownership, but even so most of the fee
for service firms offer a good service. In Perth I can name at least
four very good fee for service firms other than my own (three of which
are genuine "independent" firms who are FFS and independently owned).
There are a few others around Australia. If you want a good advisor
I'd say the ones that use DFA are among the best because DFA only deal
with the most professional FFS advisors, you could try asking for
referrals of advisors near you and you could call them up to see if
they could help you.
But probably they wouldn't take someone who was inexperienced, so
trying internal bank jobs would probably be a good start, at least
until you're a DFP or CFP at which time all the recruiting agencies
will have plenty of positions for you. I could get a $100K plus
bonuses salary tomorrow if I wanted one, but I don't.
Good luck.
Travis
www.travismorien.com